DLS Calculator
Duckworth-Lewis-Stern method target calculator for rain-affected cricket matches. Covers Team 2 target revision (most common scenario) and Team 1 interruption.
Select the type of interruption that occurred in the match.
The Duckworth-Lewis-Stern (DLS) method is the official ICC system for calculating revised targets in rain-interrupted limited-overs cricket matches. It replaced earlier methods because it accounts for both overs remaining and wickets in hand — not just overs.
Every team starts with 100% of resources (all overs + all wickets). Resources are consumed as overs are bowled and wickets fall. When rain cuts overs, the team losing overs also loses resources — and the target is adjusted accordingly.
Resource remaining (%) for a team with u overs left and w wickets lost:
- Z₀(w) = maximum resource available with w wickets lost (from wicket factor table)
- b = decay constant = 0.0494 (Standard Edition)
- u = overs remaining
- The formula describes how resource reduces as overs tick down, at different rates depending on wickets lost
Once resources are calculated:
- If Team 2 has fewer resources than Team 1:
Target = Team 1 score × (Team 2 resource / Team 1 resource) - If Team 2 has more resources (rare):
Target = Team 1 score + G50 × (Team 2 resource − Team 1 resource)
where G50 = average score in first 50 overs = 245 (Standard Edition)
Team 1's resource is 100% unless their innings was also interrupted.
Sample resource percentages for key over/wicket combinations:
Critics argue DLS still has limitations:
- High-scoring pitches: G50 of 245 (ODI Standard Edition) may be too low on modern flat tracks, potentially inflating targets.
- T20 specifics: The Standard Edition was designed for 50-over cricket. The Professional Edition (used in international cricket) has different parameters for T20s, which this calculator approximates.
- Very short innings: When matches are reduced to fewer than 5 overs, par scores can feel arbitrary.
- Powerplay dynamics: The formula doesn't account for the specific value of powerplay overs.
Note: This calculator uses the public Standard Edition formula. Official ICC matches use the Professional Edition with more granular tables — results may differ by 1–3 runs in some cases.